Minnesota—too late for a Sovereign Wealth Fund?

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract Ten states have created natural-resource-based Sovereign Wealth Funds (SWF) to allow a fraction of the wealth derived from extraction non-renewable resources be available for future use. Minnesota does not SWF, even though companies been mining in state over 100 years. Herein, we present backward and forward-looking scenarios estimate potential magnitude “what-if” extraction-based fund. A 1.5% value tax is suggested as an SWF funding mechanism. Based on historical extraction, prices, investment returns, large could already exist. In section, begin by econometrically estimating supply demand US iron ore production better understand how increase taxes would likely effect output (i.e., effect). After accounting estimated 4% loss, results suggest enough minerals still extracted create permanent fund with between $930 million (US) $1.6 billion dollars direct contributions 2050 (depending price). Using reasonable assumptions 2% inflation rate 5% annual return, size range $3 $5 2050.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Mineral economics

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2191-2203', '2191-2211']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13563-021-00258-3